Analysis

The results of the Maharashtra and Jharkhand Assembly elections have broader implications beyond just who forms the next government. Key takeaways include the growing importance of welfare schemes targeted at women, such as Maharashtra's "Mukhyamantri Ladki Bahin Yojana" and Jharkhand's "Mukhyamantri Maiya Samman Yojana," which significantly influenced voter turnout. Additionally, the caste census debate resurfaced, with marginalized voters showing concern over BJP's stance on reservations, yet its impact in these elections appeared muted. Lastly, ideology, particularly Hindutva, played a critical role in Maharashtra, where the BJP’s clear ideological stance helped secure significant victories, highlighting that, even in a fragmented political landscape, ideology remains a crucial factor in electoral success.