Monday, December 22, 2025

Chhattisgarh Cabinet Faces Legal Challenge Over Ministerial Count

Congress challenges Chhattisgarh cabinet expansion in High Court, citing constitutional breach. Sampadak Express explains the legal and political implications.


Congress Moves High Court Over Cabinet Expansion

Sampadak Express reports a major constitutional dispute unfolding in Chhattisgarh, where the Congress party has filed a civil writ petition against the state government. The petition challenges the recent expansion of Chief Minister Vishnu Deo Saiโ€™s cabinet, which now includes 14 ministers โ€” allegedly violating the constitutional cap.


What the Constitution Says About Ministerial Limits

According to Article 164(1A) of the Indian Constitution, a stateโ€™s cabinet size must not exceed 15% of the total legislative assembly strength. Chhattisgarhโ€™s assembly has 90 members, which means the cabinet should include no more than 13 ministers, including the Chief Minister. However, after three new ministers took oath on August 20, the cabinet strength rose to 14, triggering legal action.


Opposition Demands Minister Removal

On August 22, Leader of Opposition Charan Das Mahant wrote to the Governor, urging the removal of one minister. He argued that the current count exceeds the constitutional threshold and must be corrected immediately. Sampadak Express confirms that Mahant cited the 13.5% limit and called for strict adherence to democratic norms.


Bhupesh Baghel Questions Legality of Expansion

Former CM Bhupesh Baghel also criticized the move. He accused CM Vishnu Deo Sai and Governor Ramen Deka of bypassing constitutional procedures. Baghel recalled that in 2019, his government proposed raising the ministerial cap to 20% for larger states. However, the BJP and central government rejected the proposal. He demanded clarity on whether the current expansion received gazette notification or central approval.


Government Defends Cabinet Composition

Meanwhile, Deputy CM Arun Sao defended the decision. He claimed the government followed proper constitutional process and cited Haryanaโ€™s precedent, where a 90-member assembly accommodates 14 ministers. Sao criticized Congress for what he described as a history of constitutional manipulation.

Alt text suggestion for image: โ€œChhattisgarh cabinet ministers during oath ceremony amid legal challengeโ€


Whatโ€™s Next in the Legal Battle?

Sampadak Express confirms that the High Court will hear the case next week. The verdict could reshape cabinet norms and influence governance models in other states with similar legislative structures.


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