Sharad Purnima, one of the most revered full moon days in the Hindu calendar, will be celebrated on October 16, 2024. This festival holds a special place in Hindu tradition, marking the one day of the year when the moon shines with full brilliance, embodying all sixteen Kalas. In Hindu mythology, Lord Krishna, the eighth avatar of Lord Vishnu, was born with these sixteen Kalas, while Lord Rama was born with twelve.
Why is Sharad Purnima Celebrated?
Sharad Purnima occurs on the full moon day of the month of Ashwin. It is believed that on this night, the moonlight carries nectar, and many families observe rituals to harness its benefits. A popular practice involves placing Kheer (a sweet rice pudding) under the moonlight, as consuming it afterward is thought to bring peace, happiness, and prosperity to the home. Lighting lamps during the festivities is also a common custom, symbolizing the dispelling of life’s troubles.
Significance of Sharad Purnima
This festival is dedicated to the worship of the Moon God, known as Chandra. Traditionally, newlywed women take a vow to observe a year-long fast beginning on this auspicious day.
In the Brij region, Sharad Purnima is celebrated as Raas Purnima, honoring the night when Lord Krishna performed the divine dance of love, Maha-Raas, with the Gopis. Legend has it that Krishna multiplied his forms to accompany them, extending the night to last as long as a night of Lord Brahma, which equals billions of human years.
Key Rituals and Celebrations
Lakshmi Puja: Devotees perform special prayers to Goddess Lakshmi, seeking her blessings for wealth and prosperity. Many stay awake throughout the night to welcome her grace.
Kheer Ritual: Families prepare Kheer and place it under the moonlight, believing that the moon’s rays imbue the dish with healing properties.
Raas Leela: In locations like Vrindavan, the Raas Leela of Lord Krishna and the Gopis is reenacted, with festivities featuring singing, dancing, and celebrations of divine love.
Cultural Gatherings: Families and friends come together for night-time activities, sharing devotional songs, storytelling, and festive foods under the enchanting glow of the full moon.
Sharad Purnima not only celebrates the brilliance of the moon but also fosters a sense of community, love, and devotion among families and friends, making it a cherished occasion in Hindu culture.
